网络化、企业化、赛博化正成为美陆军新的发展趋势

根据2010年美陆军重要战略文件;WIN-T、JTRS、单兵通信系统等通信网络系统的发展,美陆军作战体系正在向全球网络企业架构迁移;并进一步从美陆军近年来重要军事演习等方面进行分析,提出网络化、企业化、赛博化正成为美陆军新的发展趋势,以期为我军现代化建设提供借鉴和参考。     

光电坐标传感器在光幕靶中的应用

针对光电报靶系统的标校问题,以及可见光光幕靶光电接收器检测灵敏度的一致性和与海量数据的高速采集问题,采用大发射角的LED发光管,设计了光电开关电路和高速采样保持电路,实现了基于光电开关和取样电阻网络的光电坐标传感器,提高了系统的检测灵敏度和一致性,降低了系统设计的难度和成本。试验证明：该方法精度较高,具有良好的应用前景。     

超声辅助喷射电沉积Ni镀层的表面形貌及硬度

试验以直接超声方式,在喷射电沉积装置的基础上加载超声设备,分别在20℃和50℃两种镀液温度下在A3钢基体上制备了加载超声和不加载超声Ni镀层,研究了超声波及温度对Ni镀层表面形貌和硬度的影响。试验结果分析表明：在20℃条件下,超声可避免镀层裂纹的产生,提高镀层的硬度;在50℃条件下,超声可细化镀层的组织,且可显著提高镀层硬度;超声波对喷射电沉积层组织和性能的影响机理主要在于超声空化引起的析氢减少、细晶强化和加工硬度。     

基于维修性的产品拆卸序列方法研究

在产品整个研发过程中,维修性作为衡量产品质量的重要因素起到关键性作用.从维修性角度,通过矩阵建立拆卸序列的逻辑关系,得到最优拆卸序列.曲柄连杆机构的实例验证了该方法与实际操作具有一致性.此方法可以拓展到复杂的油料装备上,对进一步研究装备维修性指标与优化序列规划有一定指导意义.     

模糊推理与多重结构神经网络在信息系统安全风险评估中的应用

针对信息系统安全风险评估中风险因素的模糊不确定性及风险因素闻的潜在关联性,提出了一种结合模糊理论与神经网络的评估方法.利用模糊聚类的方法将因素的评价集分为5类,运用三角模糊数对评价集语言变量进行模糊化处理;基于历史经验,借助模糊神经网络强大的自适应能力与非线性映射能力.对信息系统进行安全风险评估,有效降低了评估的随机性...     

Hilbert空间中拟非扩张映像族公共不动点的迭代算法

给出了Hilbert空间中拟非扩张映像族公共不动点的一个杂交投影算法,使用修正的杂交投影迭代算法,证明了一个强收敛定理,扩展了文献的结果。     

小型舰艇的历史定位与中国式均衡海军

如何构建一支均衡的海军舰队,一直是困扰各国海军发展的一个重要问题。当前中国海军正面临从以潜艇为主力的舰队结构向更为均衡的结构发展的关键时刻,未来中国海军舰队应采取什么样的结构,是继续保持以小型舰艇为中心,适当发展大型水面舰艇,还是以大型水面舰艇为中心,以小型舰艇为辅助的结构模式?本文从小型舰艇的战略意义、德国和苏联海军的经验教训以及新中国海军的历史发展三个方面探讨了这一问题。     

基于属性散射中心的SAR图像重构及在目标识别中的应用

提出基于属性散射中心重构的合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像目标识别方法.该方法采用邻域匹配算法构建测试图像散射中心集与对应模板散射中心集的对应关系.并分别利用所有的测试散射中心以及匹配的模板散射中心基于属性散射中心模型重构测试图像和模板图像.在此基础上,设计重构图像之间的相似度度量并根据最大相似度的准则判定目标类别.利用MSTAR数据集在多种条件下进行了目标识别实验,验证了所研究方法的有效性.     

Storage life prediction under pre-strained thermally-accelerated aging of HTPB coating using the change of crosslinking density

In order to predict the storage life of a certain type of HTPB (hydroyl-terminated polybutadiene) coating at 25 C and analyze the influence of pre-strain on the storage life, the accelerated aging tests of HTPB coating at 40 C, 50 C, 60 C, 70 C with the pre-strain of 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, respectively were carried out. The variation regularity of the change of crosslinking density was analyzed and the aging model of HTPB coating under pre-strained thermally-accelerated aging was proposed. The storage life of HTPB coating at 25 C was estimated by using the Berthelot equation as the end point of the aging life with a 30% decrease in maximum elongation. The results showed that the change of crosslinking density of HTPB coating increased with the increase of aging temperature and aging time, and decreased with the in-crease of pre-strain. Under 0% pre-strain, the relationship between the change of crosslinking density of HTPB coating and the aging time can be described by the logarithmic model with the confidence probability greater than 99%.The stress relaxation phenomenon existed under 3%, 6% and 9% pre-strained aging. The aging model considering chemical aging and pre-strain was established with the confidence probability greater than 90%. The storage life of HTPB coating was 15.2935 years at 25 C under 0% pre-strain, which was reduced by 13.9007%, 75.6949% and 89.7859% under 3%, 6% and 9% pre-strain, respectively. The existence of pre-strain has a serious impact on the storage life of HTPB coating, therefore, the pre-strain should be avoided as much as possible during the actual storage.     

Multi-objective design optimization of composite submerged cylindrical pressure hull for minimum buoyancy and maximum buckling load capacity

This paper presents the design optimization of composite submersible cylindrical pressure hull subjected to 3 MPa hydrostatic pressure. The design optimization study is conducted for cross-ply layups [0s/90t/0u], [0s/90t/0u]s, [0s/90t]s and [90s/0t]s considering three uni-directional composites, i.e. Carbon/Epoxy, Glass/Epoxy, and Boron/Epoxy. The optimization study is performed by coupling a Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) and Analytical Analysis. Minimizing the buoyancy factor and maximizing the buckling load factor are considered as the objectives of the optimization study. The objectives of the optimization are achieved under constraints on the Tsai-Wu, Tsai-Hill and Maximum Stress composite failure criteria and on buckling load factor. To verify the optimization approach, optimization of one particular layup configuration is also conducted in ANSYS with the same objectives and constraints.